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  3. Introducing PortaFed — cryptographic account portability for #ActivityPub

Introducing PortaFed — cryptographic account portability for #ActivityPub

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activitypubfediverse
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  • julian@activitypub.spaceJ This user is from outside of this forum
    julian@activitypub.spaceJ This user is from outside of this forum
    julian@activitypub.space
    wrote last edited by
    #3

    Something we need. Looks to be NLNet funded? The README looks to be AI written, it contains a lot of the confident triple-statements often found in LLM-generated content. I hope that is as far as it goes because this might be brushing up against NLNet's generative AI policy: https://nlnet.nl/foundation/policies/generativeAI/

    @portafed@mastodon.social may I ask whether LLM was used in the production of this project/code?

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    0
    • P This user is from outside of this forum
      P This user is from outside of this forum
      portafed@mastodon.social
      wrote last edited by
      #4

      @julian @julian@activitypub.social Yes, fair question and you deserve a direct answer.

      The README and proposal documentation were drafted with AI assistance
      (Claude/Anthropic) and then reviewed and edited by me. The cryptographic
      design ed25519 keypairs, JCS/RFC 8785 canonicalisation, Merkle
      construction, MigrationProof signing input is my own technical work.

      The Rust code in portafed-core implements real cryptographic primitives
      and passes real tests. It is not generated boilerplate.

      1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • P portafed@mastodon.social

        Introducing PortaFed — cryptographic account portability for #ActivityPub

        When your server shuts down, your identity and posts are gone.
        PortaFed fixes this with a MigrationProof: a Merkle commitment
        over your full export, signed by your ed25519 key, verifiable
        by any destination server without contacting the origin.

        No blockchain. No registry. No core spec changes.

        Spec + Rust implementation:
        https://codeberg.org/portafed/portafed

        Feedback welcome — especially from server maintainers.

        #Fediverse

        mpb@typent.netM This user is from outside of this forum
        mpb@typent.netM This user is from outside of this forum
        mpb@typent.net
        wrote last edited by
        #5

        Bravo! I like the idea, and honestly I was thinking of making something similar myself. Maybe I’ll implement it into my platform.

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • P portafed@mastodon.social

          Introducing PortaFed — cryptographic account portability for #ActivityPub

          When your server shuts down, your identity and posts are gone.
          PortaFed fixes this with a MigrationProof: a Merkle commitment
          over your full export, signed by your ed25519 key, verifiable
          by any destination server without contacting the origin.

          No blockchain. No registry. No core spec changes.

          Spec + Rust implementation:
          https://codeberg.org/portafed/portafed

          Feedback welcome — especially from server maintainers.

          #Fediverse

          lutindiscret@mastodon.libre-entreprise.comL This user is from outside of this forum
          lutindiscret@mastodon.libre-entreprise.comL This user is from outside of this forum
          lutindiscret@mastodon.libre-entreprise.com
          wrote last edited by
          #6

          @PortaFed cc @silverpill

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          • benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
            benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
            benpate@mastodon.social
            wrote last edited by
            #7

            @PortaFed ~ do you think these ideas would work alongside the existing work being done by the W3C social web community group? https://swicg.github.io/activitypub-data-portability/lola

            I *think* you're solving the issue of "my server disappeared, I don't have a backup, and I can't prove I'm still me." Is this close?

            Because that's the one use case that the portability spec DOESN'T do. So, maybe there's a way for us to work together, instead of making competing standards.

            @julian @evan @jonny @PortaFed

            P 1 Reply Last reply
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            • benpate@mastodon.socialB benpate@mastodon.social

              @PortaFed ~ do you think these ideas would work alongside the existing work being done by the W3C social web community group? https://swicg.github.io/activitypub-data-portability/lola

              I *think* you're solving the issue of "my server disappeared, I don't have a backup, and I can't prove I'm still me." Is this close?

              Because that's the one use case that the portability spec DOESN'T do. So, maybe there's a way for us to work together, instead of making competing standards.

              @julian @evan @jonny @PortaFed

              P This user is from outside of this forum
              P This user is from outside of this forum
              portafed@mastodon.social
              wrote last edited by
              #8

              @benpate Yes, that’s exactly the gap I’m aiming at: the case where the old server is gone, hostile, or unavailable, and the user needs some way to carry forward verifiable account state without relying on that server’s cooperation.
              My reading is that LOLA covers the cooperative portability path well, while this harsher failure case still needs more work. I don’t see PortaFed as a competing standard so much as a possible building block for that scenario.

              benpate@mastodon.socialB 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • P portafed@mastodon.social

                @benpate Yes, that’s exactly the gap I’m aiming at: the case where the old server is gone, hostile, or unavailable, and the user needs some way to carry forward verifiable account state without relying on that server’s cooperation.
                My reading is that LOLA covers the cooperative portability path well, while this harsher failure case still needs more work. I don’t see PortaFed as a competing standard so much as a possible building block for that scenario.

                benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                benpate@mastodon.socialB This user is from outside of this forum
                benpate@mastodon.social
                wrote last edited by
                #9

                @PortaFed That's awesome. Let's work you into the existing effort. We could use all the help we can get.

                Also: I'm pretty new to the data portability spec; so I know that "hostile server" is out of scope, but I wasn't there to know why that choice was made. I'm *guessing* is was too much to tackle at the time.

                But one way or another, it would be great to have something in place for this situation, too.

                I still need to read your work fully, so I understand what we're talking about 🙂

                P 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • jonny@neuromatch.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
                  jonny@neuromatch.socialJ This user is from outside of this forum
                  jonny@neuromatch.social
                  wrote last edited by
                  #10

                  @julian
                  @evan @benpate @PortaFed
                  Can't make heads or tails of this one

                  julian@activitypub.spaceJ 1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • jonny@neuromatch.socialJ jonny@neuromatch.social

                    @julian
                    @evan @benpate @PortaFed
                    Can't make heads or tails of this one

                    julian@activitypub.spaceJ This user is from outside of this forum
                    julian@activitypub.spaceJ This user is from outside of this forum
                    julian@activitypub.space
                    wrote last edited by
                    #11

                    @jonny@neuromatch.social tracks doesn't it 😝

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • benpate@mastodon.socialB benpate@mastodon.social

                      @PortaFed That's awesome. Let's work you into the existing effort. We could use all the help we can get.

                      Also: I'm pretty new to the data portability spec; so I know that "hostile server" is out of scope, but I wasn't there to know why that choice was made. I'm *guessing* is was too much to tackle at the time.

                      But one way or another, it would be great to have something in place for this situation, too.

                      I still need to read your work fully, so I understand what we're talking about 🙂

                      P This user is from outside of this forum
                      P This user is from outside of this forum
                      portafed@mastodon.social
                      wrote last edited by
                      #12

                      @benpate That would be great and happy to contribute wherever it fits.
                      My guess on the scope decision is the same as yours: hostile-server recovery is genuinely harder, and a cooperative spec is already a lot to get right. Makes sense to tackle it separately.
                      Take your time reading. I'll put together a short write-up of how MigrationProof could slot into the existing spec easier to react to something concrete than to an abstract pitch.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • P portafed@mastodon.social

                        Introducing PortaFed — cryptographic account portability for #ActivityPub

                        When your server shuts down, your identity and posts are gone.
                        PortaFed fixes this with a MigrationProof: a Merkle commitment
                        over your full export, signed by your ed25519 key, verifiable
                        by any destination server without contacting the origin.

                        No blockchain. No registry. No core spec changes.

                        Spec + Rust implementation:
                        https://codeberg.org/portafed/portafed

                        Feedback welcome — especially from server maintainers.

                        #Fediverse

                        silverpill@mitra.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                        silverpill@mitra.socialS This user is from outside of this forum
                        silverpill@mitra.social
                        wrote last edited by
                        #13

                        @PortaFed

                        I have a couple of comments regarding the spec https://codeberg.org/portafed/portafed/src/branch/main/portafed-spec/spec.md

                        It contains a comparison with FEP-ef61, but it is not quite correct:

                        - FEP-ef61 identity is not actor-rooted. The closest equivalent of FEP-ef61 identity in normal ActivityPub is a server with a domain name. A single FEP-ef61 authority can manage multiple actor documents.
                        - FEP-ef61 does not lack a migration flow. Strictly speaking, it doesn't need one, because data is not attached to a server and can be continuously synchronized between multiple servers. But a more familiar migration flow is also possible via outbox export-import.

                        @lutindiscret

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